Varieties that work here
Grower-tested picks for Maine gardens, organized by crop and ranked by real votes.
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Tomatoes
Grower-tested- Bumblebee Mix+1
Great flavor and yield.
- Honey Drop+1
Great flavor and yield.
- Juliet0
Outstanding producer — up to 50 lbs per plant.
- Sun Gold0
Highly praised, universally loved must-plant cherry.
- Sweet 100s0
Great flavor and yield.
- Celebrity0
Reliable early-to-mid season standard.
- Early Girl0
Reliable early-to-mid season standard.
- Fourth of July (Burpee)0
Small, tasty, and extremely early.
- Brandywine0
Top performer for taste.
- Cherokee Purple0
Outstanding harvest length and high yields.
- Hot Streak (Johnny's)0
Noted for great flavor.
- Moneymaker0
High yields.
- Mortgage Lifter0
Top performer for taste.
- Moskvich0
High yields.
- Mountain Spirit0
Standout for superior, complex flavor.
- Paul Robeson0
Top performer for taste.
- Pineapple0
Standout for superior, complex flavor.
- Amish Paste0
Traditional favorite.
- Roma VF0
Reliable heavy producer.
- San Marzano (Tall Vine)0
Consistently recommended top paste tomato.
Peppers
Grower-tested- Ace0
Widely recommended for cold zones.
- Carmen0
Horn-shaped sweet pepper — outperforms standard bell types.
- King of the North0
Reliable northern sweet bell.
- Lunchbox0
Early ripening and prolific for snacking/grilling.
- Revolution0
Massive, thick-walled peppers, ideal for stuffing.
- Shishito0
Early ripening and prolific for snacking/grilling.
- Sweet Banana0
Early ripening and prolific for snacking/grilling.
- Cayenne0
Solid cold-zone performer.
- Habanero0
Solid cold-zone performer.
- Jalapeño / Early Jalapeño0
Reliable double harvests.
- Serrano0
Solid cold-zone performer.
Growing tips
- Containers: peppers excel in large pots with Pro-Mix in high-heat microclimates (blacktop, south-facing walls).
- In-ground: plant close together or pair two plants per cage for mutual shade and better pollination.
Alliums (Garlic & Onions)
Grower-tested- Chesnok Red0
Exceptional flavor and vigor.
- Music0
Top-performing hardneck — low input, large heads, 4–6 cloves each.
- Unnamed Red Hardneck0
Exceptional flavor and vigor.
- Ailsa Craig0
Large, sweet, fresh-eating onion. Start indoors in February; does not store well.
- Candy0
Large, sweet, softball-sized onions.
- Patterson0
Best-performing long-term yellow storage onion — can store over a year.
- Redwing0
Excellent long-keeping red onion.
Beans & Peas
Grower-tested- Black Pole Beans0
Vigorous — reaches 7+ ft.
- Blue Lake Pole0
Huge single-trellis yields.
- Fortex0
Strong producer on a trellis.
- Kentucky Wonder0
Strong producer on a trellis.
- Northeastern0
Strong producer on a trellis.
- Scarlet Runner0
Strong producer on a trellis.
- Jade0
Needs warm soil; sow mid-June.
- Provider0
Reliable early bush bean.
- Alaska Snow0
Reliable Maine performer.
- Bistro0
Reliable Maine performer.
- Pine Tree Garden Tall0
Reliable Maine performer.
- Premium0
Reliable Maine performer.
Root Crops & Potatoes
Grower-tested- Katahdin0
Reliable Maine standard.
- Kennebec0
Top overall pick.
- Mokum0
Good early spring carrot.
- YaYa0
Good early spring carrot.
- Bangor0
Reliable storage carrot.
- Bolero0
Reliable storage carrot.
- Nantes Fancy0
Reliable storage carrot.
- New Kuroda0
Reliable storage carrot.
- Rainbow0
Reliable storage carrot.
- Scarlet Nantes0
Reliable storage carrot.
- Detroit Dark Red0
Standard reliable beet.
Squash & Cucumbers
Grower-tested- Burgess Buttercup0
Reliable Maine winter squash.
- Butterbush0
Compact, early-ripening butternut.
- Delicata0
Reliable Maine winter squash.
- North Georgia Candy Roaster0
Reliable Maine winter squash.
- Cocozelle0
Reliable summer producer.
- Emerald Delight0
Reliable summer producer.
- Green Lightening Patty Pan0
Prolific — ready in about 45 days.
- Success PM (straightneck yellow)0
Reliable summer producer.
- Green Machine0
Intermediate powdery/downy mildew resistance.
- Pascol0
High powdery/downy mildew resistance.
- Boston Pickling0
Reliable performer.
- Ichiban0
Reliable performer.
- Straight Eight0
Reliable performer.
- Suyo Long0
Japanese heirloom, reliable performer.
Brassicas & Greens
Grower-tested- Arcadia0
Reliable performer.
- Eastern Magic0
Top recommendation.
- Dwarf Siberian Kale0
Reliable Maine kale.
- Paris Island Cos Romaine0
Reliable Maine lettuce.
- Rainbow Swiss Chard0
Prolific from spring through hard frost.
- Snowball Cauliflower0
Reliable Maine cauliflower.
Other Crops
Grower-tested- Silver Queen0
8–10 ears per stand.
- Kamo0
Early flowering, fruit sets fast, dense with few seeds/bitterness.
Leafy Greens
General pick — not yet grower-verified- Renegade0
Bolt-resistant and heat-tolerant, good for extending the spring harvest.
- Space0
Fast, smooth-leaf type, a reliable early-season choice.
- Tyee0
Cold-hardy; overwinters well under a low tunnel.
- Black-Seeded Simpson0
Classic loose-leaf, fast and very reliable.
- Buttercrunch0
Heat-tolerant butterhead, holds up well into summer.
- Red Sails0
Slow to bolt, good color for mixed salads.
- Winter Density0
Romaine-bibb cross, notably cold-hardy for a Maine spring or fall crop.
- Astro Arugula0
Fast, mild flavor, slower to bolt than standard arugula.
- Mizuna0
Fast-growing, good for cut-and-come-again harvesting.
- Tokyo Bekana0
Mild flavor, more heat-tolerant than most Asian greens.
Cabbage Family
General pick — not yet grower-verified- Danish Ballhead0
Dense storage cabbage, very cold-hardy.
- Early Jersey Wakefield0
Early, compact heads — a Northeast standard for a reason.
- Red Express0
Fast-maturing red cabbage for a short season.
- Diablo0
Good cold tolerance; flavor sweetens after a frost.
- Long Island Improved0
Classic, reliable Northeast variety.
- Winner0
Fast and mild — a good short-season pick.
Radishes, Turnips & Parsnips
General pick — not yet grower-verified- Cherry Belle0
Classic fast, round radish.
- French Breakfast0
Mild flavor, quick to mature.
- Hakurei0
Sweet Japanese salad turnip, popular at Northeast farmers markets.
- Laurentian Rutabaga0
Classic Northeast storage rutabaga.
- Purple Top White Globe0
Dual-purpose — good roots and good greens.
- Harris Model0
Reliable, and sweetens noticeably after the first frost.
Melons & Pumpkins
General pick — not yet grower-verified- Minnesota Midget0
Very early and compact — bred specifically for short seasons.
- Sugar Cube0
Early cantaloupe, good sugar content for a short season.
- Blacktail Mountain0
Bred for cold climates, one of the earliest watermelons available.
- Sugar Baby0
Classic short-season icebox watermelon.
- Connecticut Field0
Classic Jack-o'-lantern type that reliably matures in time for fall.
- New England Pie0
Reliable pie pumpkin, matures well within a Maine season.
- Small Sugar0
Early, good flavor, dependable pie pumpkin.
Herbs
General pick — not yet grower-verified- Bouquet Dill0
Good for both fresh use and pickling, produces reliable seed heads.
- Calypso Cilantro0
Slow to bolt, which matters since cilantro bolts fast in heat.
- Common Chives0
Perennial and very low-maintenance once established.
- Genovese Basil0
The standard sweet basil for pesto.
- Giant of Italy Parsley0
Flat-leaf type, more flavorful than curly parsley.
- Prospera Basil0
Downy-mildew resistant — worth it given Maine's humid summers.
Recommended seed sources
Winslow, ME
High-performing commercial and home garden seeds with detailed short-season information.